Sunday, June 24, 2012

HIGH ANDES IN PERU


After 18 hours in two airbuses, luckilly equipped with business seat/beds, we landed in Lima at 6 a.m. with a 7 hours jetlag. Professor Luz and driver William took us straight from the airport on a 7,5 hour drive in a jeep to Huancayo, which is 350 km North-East of Lima. From about 25 m above the sea level we climbed up to 4.818 m to the pass Anticona.
On the way down there were several mines with small cities attached, which contribute to the country’s improving economy. The biggest one, in Oroya, was closed, because the government accused the (foreign) company to damage the environment. Oroya miners were upset, because they lost their jobs, and were preparing to block the only road through the Andes by the end of the month, which was the time we were supposed to return.




Oroya mine

H u a n c a y o

A small city 3.300 m above sea level. Main road full of nice shops, restaurants, banks. Busy place, friendly environment, but on every third corner a police patrol. Saturday is obviously a wedding day. The parties were cueing in front of a barock church on the Placa Constitution. Relatives from all parts of the country, old ladies in traditional dresses and hats, music in colourful costumes. A fiesta with dancing and singing, really nice welcome to Peru on our free Saturday morning.



Wedding guests on Placa Constitution

T h e  b a r l e y  p r o j e c t

Ten years ago, professor Luz irradiated seeds in order to speed up mutation process, which is happening very slowly with all species on Earth. The best one she planted for eight generations and finally arrived at “Centenario”, a barley variety which thrives well up to 4.000 m above sea level. The previous barley crops in such height were good enough only as a fodder; this variety can sell for double the price of a conventional barley.



                          Irradiation in a gamma cell                                               Professor Luz with her "centenario"

 J a u j a  m a r k e t

Small city in the province Huancavelico with a colorful Sunday market. We filmed small farmers, coming with Bajaj taxi (same name as in Jakarta !) and bringing small bags with crops to a merchant, who does not pay immediately; he just writes a bill on a piece of paper, as he only gets the money after reselling.


P i t i k  h a r v e s t

Above the city Sincos lies a village Aramanchaya. Just outside, in a place called Pitik, there are potato and barley fields. It’s harvest time. Small farmers still harvest in a traditional way. Several guys with sickels cut the crop and bring it on a alarge canvas, where the donkeys thresh it. In the middle of the working day, the boss gave everyone a handful of coca leaves to chew. The harvest was happening 3.767 m high. Checking my footage afterwards, I heard in many shots my heavy breathing, which spoiled the music of a piper, who was making the workers pace with a drum.



                          Getting fit with coca leaves                                               Filming excercise close to 4000 m



Restaurant Huancahuasi in the outskirts of Huancayo was highly praised by tourist guidebook. It was large, touristy decorated, and at 6 p.m. completely empty. A Peruvian specialty, guinea pig, tasted like a very soft rabbit. Having the whole animal (with the head!) on the plate was a bit disgusting.


The smile is just for the camera

 Restaurant Inca, in a side street just opposite the main church, was always full with locals, many young people mostly just drinking Calentito Especial. Looks like a juice, has a lot of rum in it and is served with a mini glass of honey.

On the way back to Lima we stopped at Anticona pass, where I almost fell unconscious after running up a short staircase to a viewing platform - still not adapted to the highlands. The trucks and busses going downhill could  speed up, which they did often in amazingly dangerous way. Our driver was very disciplined and very safe.


IAEA video unit - producer & cameraman

L i m a

A mixture of modern districts and shabby slums. Traffic not as heavy as announced by our friends, but often they urged us to close the car window, check the door lock and keep cameras and handbags out of sight.


                           Main road along the Lima beaches                                        Barranca district

Hotel Second Home is run buy Lilian and her brother Victor, whose father is a well known artist   Victor Delfin.  The hotel buildings are placed in three levels on a hill and are full of masters paintings, sculptures, even furniture. He lives on the lower level next to a swimming pool, has his atelier and exhibition room there. Our rooms were on the middle level and had balconys looking down at the Pacific beach. The hotel complex is in the centraly located Barranco district and it take 10 minutes to walk along nice houses and colorful restaurants down to the beach.


                          Hotel enrtance hall                                                                   by Victor Delfin

Ayahuasca bar is just around the corner from the hotel. Architecture reminds maur style buildings in Zanzibar. Several rooms and yards interconnected in a maze, nicely decorated, in the evening filling with young rich who want to be seen.

Documenting the barley project brought us to La Molina university, where the centenario variety was born. There are test fields and laboratories there. We also visited the irradiation facility, which took a long drive to the North, through strange moonlike landscapes.

Four hours before leaving to the airport, we could gather some impressions of the city centre.
Catedral de Lima on the central square looks magnificent from outside but the inner décor is far not so shiny as Europe barock churches. There is a chappel dedicated to Francisco Pizarro.


Catedral de Lima

Monasterio de San Francisco is a large museum with two highlights. Long catacombs with 70.000 “graves” and a beautiful old library with 25.000 antique texts.
Here, at a stand near the exit I finally got my mate burilado, a small dried pumpkin, decorated by Walas  with religious and historic motives.




                           Inner garden of San Francisco                                                       The catacombs


                           Near the main square                                                        Artist Walas with my mate burilado


More pictures can be viewed on flickr :